Orenburg urban area most recent development and you will postings from your blogs:

Orenburg was a region inside Russia located in the Southern area Urals, on junction away from Europe and you may China, in the step one,455 kilometres south-eastern from Moscow. Which urban area ‘s the management cardiovascular system of Orenburg Oblast.

News, notes and you may opinion:

/ Towards Friday, powerful rush happened throughout the 20 km from Orenburg. The efficacy of the brand new burst is actually step 3-cuatro kilotons out-of TNT, that is equal to the latest stream of 300 illustrate autos that have shells. This isn’t the initial including incident in the Russia within the previous age – explosions from the ammo depots occur which have surprising frequency.

First step toward Orenburg

Inside October 1715, an important part of your own conference regarding Kazakh parents went of the Abulkhair Khan spoke in like from following an operate on the newest volunteer annexation of your More youthful Zhuz away from Kazakhs (a significant part off the present west Kazakhstan) towards Russian Kingdom. From inside the 1734, Abulkhair Khan pledged to safeguard the safety of your own Russian boundaries and you may vendor caravans passing through the Kazakh steppes.

Since the a reward for it, he expected to help you accept the newest khan’s series for the throne for their family members and construct an urban area that have a fortress towards Otherwise Lake, where he may look for haven in case of issues. Inside 1735, the latest Orenburg fortress is placed at confluence of the Or and you will Yaik (Ural) canals.

In 1739, lake flooding within lay forced agreements on the construction regarding an alternative town with the exact same title downstream of one’s Yaik Lake, to the Krasnaya (Red) Slope. When you look at the 1741, it had been oriented. The existing area is actually named the brand new Orsk fortress (the current city of Orsk), nevertheless framework of the fresh area failed to begin since the brand new picked place is treeless, rocky and you will remote about lake – an inappropriate to possess area design.

In 1743, Orenburg try created for the 3rd date, on the website of one’s former Berd fortress, from the confluence of Sakmara River into Yaik. Today, this is the historic Passo fundo in Brazil brides cardio of your own town. Once the Orenburg was originally based on Otherwise River, it absolutely was named Orenburg – an urban area towards Or. To the such as for instance a perplexing history of beginning, Orenburg is named three times conceived and when produced.

Inside the 1744, they turned the midst of the Orenburg Governorate extending on Volga Lake so you’re able to Siberia, throughout the Kama Lake to the Caspian Water. Orenburg was dependent due to the fact a good fortress city guarding brand new southeastern border of one’s Russian Empire. At the same time, it was meant to serve as a middle of trading that have new peoples of East. For this reason Orenburg had one another military and you can industrial advantages.

Orenburg in the later eighteenth – nineteenth many years

Within the peasant battle regarding 1773-1775, Orenburg underwent a lengthy siege according to the management out-of Yemelyan Pugachev. At that time, it absolutely was the main fortress on southern-east of the country. Powerful fortifications greet Orenburg to resist a half a dozen-day siege. Following the suppression of your uprising, given that punishment, Empress Catherine II rebranded the brand new Yaitsk Cossacks into the Ural Cossacks, the Yaitsk city – to the Uralsk, brand new Yaik Lake – towards Ural River.

Towards effective safeguards of one’s fortress, new townspeople off Orenburg was indeed served with the brand new cross regarding St. Andrew the initial-Entitled (X). Now, so it get across are represented on banner and you may finish out of hands regarding Orenburg.

From inside the 1811, the population out of Orenburg was about 5,400 people. At the end of the new 18th – start of nineteenth ages, the initial Catholics appeared in Orenburg, once the after the divisions of Gloss-Lithuanian Commonwealth most Poles have been exiled here. From the nineteenth century, the fresh Polish diaspora in Orenburg enhanced by exiled users of your own Gloss uprisings. In 1847, a beneficial Catholic church was established and you may consecrated in Orenburg (the structure might have been preserved and will be discovered during the 8th Marta Path, 24).